GAMBLING HARM
GAMBLING HARM: SUMMARY
![]() | Key messages for supporting someone who is experiencing gambling harm:
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- There are specialised services that support the person who is gambling and those who are affected by someone else’s gambling. As a worker, you can help prepare your client for a referral to a specialist service.
- Gambling can cause harm to the person who is gambling as well as to the people around them.
- Research says the best way to identify someone experiencing harm from gambling is to ask them about gambling.
- There are tools and strategies people who gamble can use to control and/or reduce their gambling.
- Gambling is commonplace in Australian culture. It is almost impossible to not be exposed to it, especially when watching TV or sport. Australia has 20% of the world’s pokie machines.
Community support services
Meli | Meli offer a Gambler’s Help Program in the Geelong & Colac regions. Workers and clients can call, email or complete an online referral form to get support. | |
![]() | Cultura have a financial counsellor who is specially trained to support people whose gambling is causing them harm. Workers and clients can call, email or complete an online form to get support. | |
![]() | Online chat available | Counselling, information & support 24/7, for professionals and anyone affected by gambling |
USEFUL RESOURCES
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GAMBLING HARM: DEEP DIVE
This section on gambling harm provides an overview of how a frontline support worker can identify, support and refer a client who is experiencing harm from gambling.
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Key messages for supporting someone who is experiencing gambling harm
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Definition
Research has identified seven types of harm that can be experienced by people who gamble and those close to them. These harms can be experienced on a spectrum that extends from no harm through to very severe harm. They can range from minor negative experiences to crisis point.![]() |
Frontline workers in the community can be the first port of call for people experiencing harm from gambling. A person whose gambling is causing them harm may not have spoken about it previously, or be ready to ask for help. This could be due to a number of factors, including:
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Therefore it is important for frontline workers to be able to:
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Signs of gambling harm
Initial signs of harm:
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Advanced signs of harm:
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Having the conversation – things you might say if you suspect someone’s gambling is causing them harm
It is important to be genuine when having difficult conversations, so practice starting the conversation in a way that feels comfortable to you. It is useful to consider what has worked well for you in difficult conversations previously. You could start by enquiring generally but genuinely:

Self-help tools for people who gamble
- There are various tips, tools and programs people can access if they have noticed that gambling is negatively impacting their life, including tracking spending, self-exclusion or even just hearing the stories of others who have been in a similar situation. We have included two tools below, but there are plenty more to explore here.